2007~2010年孝感地区新生儿死亡原因调查分析

Causes of neonatal death in the Xiaogan region of Hubei Province between 2007 and 2010

摘要:

目的：分析孝感地区2007~2010年新生儿死亡原因。方法：对2007~2010年间孝感市辖区内七个县（市）区发生的664例新生儿死亡原因进行调查分析。结果：2007~2010年该地区新生儿死亡率占5岁以下儿童死亡的51.12%；2007~2010年该地区新生儿死亡病因前3位是早产/低出体重、出生窒息及先天性疾病。结论：应加强对早产/低出生体重、新生儿窒息、出生缺陷等疾病的防治，从而降低新生儿病死率。

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE: To study the causes of neonatal death in the Xiaogan region of Hubei Province between 2007 and 2010. METHODS: The causes of 664 cases of neonatal death between 2007 and 2010, from 7 counties (cities) of the Xiaogan region of Hubei Province, were investigated. RESULTS: Neonatal mortality in the Xiaogan region between 2007 and 2010 accounted for 51.12% of under-five mortality. The top three causes of neonatal death in this region were preterm birth/low birth weight, birth asphyxia and congenital diseases. CONCLUSIONS: It is important to reduce neonatal mortality through the prevention of preterm birth, low birth weight, birth asphyxia and congenital defects.