2022年欧洲新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征管理指南更新要点解读

Interpretation of the key updates in the 2022 European guideline on the management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

摘要:

随着临床研究的深入，新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征（respiratory distress syndrome，RDS）的管理需优化和改进。该文旨在介绍2022年欧洲新生儿RDS管理指南，重点介绍其更新要点。该指南对早产风险预测、产妇转诊、产前糖皮质激素的应用、肺保护性通气策略的应用，以及RDS患儿的一般护理等方面的管理进行了优化。该指南主要适用于胎龄>24周新生儿RDS的管理。

Abstract:

With the deepening of clinical research, the management of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) needs to be optimized and improved. This article aims to introduce the 2022 European guideline on the management of neonatal RDS, focusing on its key updates. The guide has optimized the management of risk prediction for preterm birth, maternal referral, application of prenatal corticosteroids, application of lung protective ventilation strategies, and general care for infants with RDS. The guideline is mainly applicable to the management of RDS in neonates with gestational age greater than 24 weeks.